Comparing the Two “Cold Wars” Through Gramsci, Althusser and Mao
نویسندگان
چکیده
Abstract There are three overlapping objectives in the article. The first objective is to present different Marxist perspectives, while focusing on interpretation of base/superstructure dialectic which key understanding Marxian political economy. second make sense and “Cold Wars” based interpretations dialectic. last reassert materialist essence by evoking Marx his concepts “Labor” “Capital”. perspectives analyzed this reassertion. Through these objectives, two deductions were made: deduction that scientific Marxism requires acknowledgement overdetermination economic base (its dominance instance) analysis abstractions, empirical historical data. “totality relations production” within appears abstract nature, but it represents ontological category defines human history since its beginning. It has a transhistorical essence. Human beings work together produce their basic needs, according historically specific (abstract) production. superstructure determines specificity production; “historical” side production base. In era capitalism, “Capital” (the private appropriation social wealth) dominant relation comes dictate base, through superstructure. Total capital then real “subject” history, all abstractions gain purpose practicality class struggle between Labor Capital. relates explained basis deduction. Looking at development against monopoly-finance centralized concentrated capital) 20th century, First Cold War never truly ended even though global socialist ideology became weak ideological imperialist watered down.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of labor and society
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2667-3657', '2471-4607']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/24714607-bja10115